RUNNING A BUSINESS

Posted by lorenzo on October 17th, 2006
RUNNING A BUSINESS can be distilled to two activities:

  • planning
  • execution

The combination of these two activities results in 4 possible combination, but only 2 possible outcomes:

  1. GOOD execution of a BAD plan: leads to failure;
  2. BAD execution of a GOOD plan: leads to failure;
  3. BAD execution of a BAD plan: leads to failure;
  4. GOOD execution of a GOOD plan: leads to success.

Any other way is only running a business from the seat of your pants, not breaking the rules.

What’s your Action Plan?

Are small things proxies for BIGger things?

Posted by lorenzo on September 28th, 2006

A salesperson is rude to you on a sales call. A customer service representative lies to you about the features of a product that you are researching. While parking on the back of a restaurant you spot the kitchen help in dirty clothes, smoking, and with a glimpse of the kitchen you can see that it’s a mess. You know of the person that you just met, and he’s lying to you about a past job. You discover that one of your employees pads the expense reports by inflating mileage, and expensing meals with the spouse.

  • These are small things, but are they proxies for larger things?
  • Can you trust a company that hires a customer service manager that tolerates – if not promotes – lying to prospect?
  • Will a messy restaurant be clean as well?
  • Can you believe anything a liar says?
  • What job performance can be expected by someone who steals from a company?

In the larger scheme of things, both in the personal and corporate world, I have witnessed these happenings, and I have witnessed that it is let go, and in many cases it is expected, and justified by the ready-made sentences: “Buyer beware”, “Gaming the System”, “Focusing only on what’s important” and variation on such themes.
BUT . . . there are HUGE advantages to deal only with people and companies that can be blindly trusted 1,000%, so why not refusing to continue any further dealings with people and companies with deceiving practices? How can anyone expect or justify to behave one way during certain circumstances, and behaving diametrically opposite during other? To the skeptics I will concede that YES, you might be wrong 5% of the time (I doubt it). Sure it might be expensive and painful to let go someone just because of a small indiscretion; or refusing to do business with one company may result in higher costs or less revenue. But isn’t the alternative a self-fulfilling prophecy where things can only get worse? And weren’t those things flowed to begin with?

Where does your company stand on this issue? Where do your people stand on this issue?
Will you attract better customers, managers, workers if you had better standards?

Do birds of feather really flock together? They did at Enron, Artur Anderson, MCI, Adelphia, Tyco . . .

Memo to the CEO: Fire your CFO! And your COO, CMO and CTO/CIO as well

Posted by lorenzo on September 2nd, 2006

Is your company valuing activities over results? BOTH is not a valid answer.

If your actions reward activities, you’ve got a problem, too many people spinning too many wheels, while you are going nowhere.

I don’t mean to pick on cab drivers but . . . If you take a cab during a slow day, in a city that you don’t now, and you ask to be taken to the airport, will you be given the tourist ride of the city and surroundings, and will you be driven expressly to the airport? The cab driver’s interest is in having the meter running for as long as possible. What if you change the rules of the game, before getting into the cab you ask: how much will it cost to get to the Airport? Somewhere between 40 and 50 dollars. What if you offer the cab driver 60 dollars to get you to the airport in as little time as possible, safely and respecting all the traffic regulations?
Now the cab driver has a vested interest of earning that $ 60 in as little time as possible.

What if you selected an handful of mini CEOs to delegate to:

  • CEO of Finance (formerly known as CFO)
  • CEO of Operations (formerly known as COO)
  • CEO of Revenue (formerly known as Chief of Sales/Marketing/Advertising/Branding)
  • CEO of Information (formerly known as CTO/CIO)

Make sure you do NOT assign ONE person the STRATEGY function, it is too Strategic to be left to the CSO or CEO of Strategy, and do NOT have a CTO or a CEO of Technology, Technology is a mean, Information is the end game.

Why call them CEOs? Because within the Vision of the company, each mini-CEO has a mission to accomplish. Make it clear to quantify what the goals of the mission are; make sure to give them resources (time, money, people & infrastructure), and demand a plan in return. Call it the game plan, or action plan, but please, don’t call it business plan, too boring. Measure progress against the game plan on a weekly basis (executive committee is not optional and it’s not a waste of time) and demand to be informed of major issues on a timely basis. Be available to help with your influence and resources, and to shield them if necessary. Then step back, try to NOT overstep their mandate, don’t give in to the temptation to overrule their day-to-day decisions to play “nice CEO”, let it flow. It’s the end results that count, not the individual actions. Of course you always have the option to fire their sorry derriere if there’s no performance! We are talking about mini-CEOs here, there’s no time for corrective measures, training, development, it’s show time, it’s where the rubber meets the road.

The high cost of complexity

Posted by lorenzo on September 1st, 2006

Sure if you take something simple and you complicate it, it will make you look smarter in certain circles: it’s called bureaucracy & red tape. But . . . is there a cost associated with complexity? You bet your P&L that there is, it’s hidden away in such items as: training, development, temp staffing, overtime. If you really simplify and streamline, you will find that you’ll need less people on staff, therefore less furniture, therefore less office space. You will have a WOW! moment.

How to check the cost of complexity: outsource your operations. I am not talking about hiring contract workers or consultants in lieu of employees, I am talking about finding an outfit that will take over your operation on a pay-for-action basis, where the bulk of the cost is directly related to the number of tasks to be performed.

If you work with someone who has been in the business for a long time, they are masters at algorithmizing your business. Algorithmize: I just made this word up, signifying breaking down your operations in step-by-step procedures. If your operations are loosely based on principles, but relying on one-offs solutions on a continuous basis, with so many exceptions and “what ifs” that the related documentation fills heavy tomes, and the flow charts resembles more a Jackson Pollock painting than a Mondrian.

Start with your business model. Can you explain it to your mom by using only a marker and ONE cocktail napkin? Two is OK, but if you need three and your mom doesn’t get it, you are in trouble. What about your hierarchy? Do you have more chiefs than you have workers? Can the people in Customer Service explain to you in 30 seconds or less what it is that they do? It’s hard to let go of (bad) habits, it’s easy to make exceptions for the sake of “flexibility”.

Leadership decisions are the hardest to make, and the hardest decisions are the ones that will allow your company to reap the greatest benefits.

Make sure you have the vision to discern simplicity from stupidity, and that you have the change in you, that you believe in it, that the change is a natural extension of you, not an item to check off in your to-do list. Authenticity is one of the pillars of change.

Simplicity is a simple way to attain a competitive advantage.

Cheap vs. Inexpensive

Posted by lorenzo on August 29th, 2006

“We sell everything cheap!”

“We are looking for something cheap!”

When I hear the word “cheap” I cringe, and my skin crawls.  Personally I HATE cheap stuff.

Running a company involves acquiring goods and services in order to fulfill a business need (not to just spend money, contrary to what a lot of vendors believe).  Many CEOs, Entrepreneurs, and executives, including CFOs, have too short a visual to discern between cheap and inexpensive.  Often something cheap is just that, CHEAP.  It takes effort to determine clearly what is the business purpose and the business rationale for what is “needed” by the company, then going into the marketplace and figure out which solution will fulfill the business need the best, and then, and only then, the resources (time, money, people, intangibles) needed to procure such item.  Is the cheapest solution the best one?
No if it requires constant maintenance, even if is done in-house, or it will be obsolete in a short period of time (shorter than the business need), require extra attention from people in your staff, or if it will alienate your audience, or tarnish your brand.

So next time someone offers you something cheap, or asks you to buy something cheap, are they misspoken and they mean something inexpensive, with a great ratio of value to price, or are they asking you to scrape the bottom of the barrel?

When you factor everything in, often times cheap is too expensive.

You NEVER raise money

Posted by lorenzo on August 27th, 2006

The question that EVERY entrepreneur wants to know is:  “How do I raise money?” or some other version of it.  The question is that you NEVER raise money.  WHAAAAAAAAAAAAT? You say (I am sure).

Plain and simply you NEVER raise money . . .

. . .  but you SELL something:

  1. you sell shares in your company (e.g.: Angels, VCs);
  2. you sell portion of your company’s future cash flow (e,g,: loans, bank);
  3. you sell seats on the board (usually an accessory top a.);
  4. you sell control: in a VC deal, often the first 49% of a company is free, it’s the additional 2% that’s very expensive.

Therefore raising money is a selling activity, a selling process that encompasses institutional branding, institutional marketing its own collateral (e.g.: business plan), and its own selling experience.

Of course if you believe that things are no longer sold, but they are bought:  what are you doing today to stimulate the purchase of what you are selling, either your goods or services, your shares or both?

Try to approach the raising money process as a selling process, sell, sell, sell, sell in everything you do:  will interested investor call your support line?  Will they place an order with you?

Q.: Where does the selling/branding stop and where does it begin?
A.: NEVER!  It never stops!  From the way you answer the phone, to whether you answer the phone (Amazon.com does not have a phone #, but you can have Amazon.com customer service call you), Zappos uses white boxes highly distinguishable if you see someone walking carrying one, in Rome (Italy) there’s a restaurant called “LA PAROLACCIA” where the wait staff is rude, and calls customers names ON PURPOSE, and customers do the same.  Do not go there alone or on a date!  Calling their customers dorks and a-holes is their brand!

Suggested reading:  SELLING IS DEAD

Selling is dead

Speaking of change (again)

Posted by lorenzo on August 25th, 2006

Leadership & change: are you sure you know everything there’s to know?

If you enjoyed my other post on change, and the Change or Die article linked there, here’s another one for you: The Neuroscience of Leadership is a thought-provoking article from strategy+business.

What you really want vs. what you want to hear

Posted by lorenzo on August 25th, 2006

Consumers have always been an audience, while marketers and sellers have been the undisputed performers.

Has this ever happened to you?

Customer: “What colors do you have?”
Seller: “What color are you looking for?”
Customer: “Metallic Silver”
Seller: “We have it”.

Later in the buying process, the seller does not have a Metallic Silver product, but in one way or another tries to rescue the sale.  If a sale is based on lies and deceit, was there ever a sale?

Some of the techniques used by some sellers:

You didn’t say Metallic Silver
This is metallic Silver (pointing at something Red)
and the best of all: seller waste buyer’s time with excuses and procrastinations till the buyer has no more time to start a new process somewhere else.

So, next time you interact with someone, sellers, clients, prospects, employees, bosses and you walk away happy: did they tell you the facts, or what you wanted to hear?

By the way:  the check is in the mail

How to attain a competitive advantage, easily and inexpensively: PART II

Posted by lor3nzo on August 18th, 2006

DO WHAT YOU SAID YOU WERE GOING TO DO!
(and if you can’t do it, don’t say you can!)

It works only if you:

1) Etch this in stone
2) Assure that everyone, from the top down DOES IT.

How to attain a competitive advantage, easily and inexpensively: PART I

Posted by lor3nzo on August 18th, 2006

Keep it simple:

Simplicity: The New Competitive Advantage in a World of More, Better, Faster

Need I say more? (If I did it would violate this very same post).


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